BMW 7 Series: Emission Control, Oxygen Sensor

 Vertical Dynamics Control

General Information When driven vigorously or on an uneven road surface, a vehicle tends to respond with undesirable body movements. BMW first developed Vertical Dynamics Control for the E70 and was able to effectively reduce such body motion as a result. VDC improves the following driver-percept

 System Components

Involved Components The following components are involved in the wiper/washer system: Control units Steering column switch cluster Central gateway module Junction box electronics Instrument cluster Dynamic stability control Rain/lights/solar/condensation sensor Wiper switch on the