Notes
NOTE: The following procedure is only applicable to vehicles without the
tank leak
diagnosis module.
Necessary preliminary work
Remove rear right wheel arch trim.
Comply with the following c
IMPORTANT: On vehicles with tank leak diagnosis modules (DMTL), do not
work with
external pressurization as the tank ventilation system will leak under this
condition.
On account of emerging fuel va
General Information
When driven vigorously or on an uneven road surface, a vehicle tends to
respond with undesirable body
movements. BMW first developed Vertical Dynamics Control for the E70 and was
able to effectively reduce
such body motion as a result.
VDC improves the following driver-percept
The system circuit diagram for the outside temperature is displayed below.
The diagram is structured in such a way that only the control units and control
elements directly involved in the
instrument cluster are shown.
The instrument cluster receives a large number of different bus signals that